Update repository Debian 13: Difference between revisions
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sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list. | sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup | ||
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Latest revision as of 13:45, 31 October 2026
Panduan Update Repository Debian 13 (Trixie)
Panduan langkah demi langkah untuk mengonfigurasi dan memperbarui daftar repositori package manager (`apt`) pada sistem operasi Debian 13 (Trixie).
1. Persiapan & Backup Konfigurasi
Sebelum mengubah isi repositori, amankan file konfigurasi awal bawaan sistem:
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup
2. Mengedit File Sources List
Buka file repositori menggunakan text editor `nano`:
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Hapus seluruh isi file lama (atau beri tanda `#` pada baris yang tidak digunakan), kemudian salin dan tempel daftar repositori pilihan berikut:
Repository Official Debian (Opsi A)
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie-proposed-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security/ trixie-security main contrib non-free non-f
Repository Local Indonesia (Opsi B)
# kartolo Datautama (Indonesia) deb http://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/debian/ trixie main contrib non-free deb http://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/debian/ trixie-updates main contrib non-free deb http://kartolo.sby.datautama.net.id/debian-security/ trixie-security main contrib non-free # Cermin RumahWeb (Indonesia) deb https://cermin.rumahweb.id/debian/ trixie main contrib non-free deb https://cermin.rumahweb.id/debian/ trixie-updates main contrib non-free deb https://cermin.rumahweb.id/debian-security trixie-security main
3. Mengupdate Database & System Package
Setelah konfigurasi disimpan, perbarui index paket dan lakukan upgrade sistem:
# Update index daftar paket terbaru sudo apt update && apt upgrade -y
4. Troubleshooting Masalah Umum
| Masalah | Penyebab | Solusi |
|---|---|---|
| **`404 Not Found`** | Server mirror lokal belum selesai melakukan sinkronisasi paket terbaru. | Alihkan sementara repositori ke **Opsi A (Official Global)**. |
| **`Hash Sum Mismatch`** | Koneksi terputus atau file index repositori terkorupsi saat pengunduhan. | Jalankan perintah `sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*` lalu ulang `sudo apt update`. |